EDM and Wire EDM Services
Our EDM service can process complex shapes in hard materials with high precision and efficiency, providing a flexible and precise production solution for custom parts.

Our EDM Capabilities
EDM
Relying on precise electrical discharge machining to manufacture precision parts with features that are difficult for CNC machining, such as sharp corners, thin walls, deep grooves, and narrow cavities
Wire EDM
WEDM can efficiently and accurately machining parts with hard materials and thorough structures such as elongated holes, deep cavities, and narrow slits.
Advantages of EDM and Wire EDM
EDM and Wire EDM offer unique benefits for high precision, intricate designs, and tough materials. Top six advantages of each:
Exceptional Precision and Accuracy
EDM and Wire EDM provide unmatched precision for complex geometries and tight tolerances, often within a few microns.
Ability to Machine Hard Materials
They are ideal for hard materials like tool steels, titanium, carbide, and hardened alloys, perfect for aerospace, automotive, and medical industries.
Complex Geometries and Intricate Features
Both excel at complex shapes, sharp edges, and intricate features, including internal cavities, undercuts, and fine holes. Wire EDM is great for narrow slots and precise contours, while EDM is ideal for 3D shapes with tight tolerances.
No Mechanical Stress on Workpieces
EDM and Wire EDM eliminate the risk of distortion, warping, or tool wear, valuable for delicate or thin-walled components.
Minimal Heat-Affected Zone
They generate minimal heat, keeping the heat-affected zone to a minimum, preventing material deformation and preserving workpiece quality, even with heat-sensitive materials.
High Flexibility in Materials and Shapes
EDM and Wire EDM are versatile with a wide range of materials, suitable for simple parts and highly complex, customized components, ideal for prototyping and low-volume production. This list highlights the key strengths of EDM and Wire EDM, showcasing their value across various industries and applications.
Electrical Discharge Machining Tolerances
Feature | Standard Tolerance | Tightest Achievable |
Linear Dimensions | ±0.01 mm (±0.0004″) | ±0.005 mm (±0.0002″) |
Hole Diameter | ±0.015 mm (±0.0006″) | ±0.008 mm (±0.0003″) |
Slot Width | ±0.02 mm (±0.0008″) | ±0.01 mm (±0.0004″) |
Edge Radius / Corner | R0.2 mm typical | R0.1 mm possible |
Surface Finish (Ra) | 1.2-3.2 µm | Down to 0.8 µm with polishing |
Standards Applied | ISO 2768-m / ISO 2768-f | ISO 286, DIN ISO 1302 etc. |
Wire EDM Tolerances
Feature | Standard Tolerance | Tightest Achievable |
Linear Dimensions | ±0.005 mm (±0.0002″) | ±0.002 mm (±0.00008″) |
Hole/Opening Diameter | ±0.006 mm (±0.00024″) | ±0.0025 mm (±0.0001″) |
Slot Width | ±0.008 mm (±0.0003″) | ±0.003 mm (±0.00012″) |
Min. Corner Radius | R0.05-0.1 mm typical | Down to R0.02 mm |
Surface Finish (Ra) | 0.6-1.6 µm | As low as 0.2 µm (multi-pass) |
Standards Applied | ISO 2768-f, GB/T 1804-2000 | ISO 1302 for surface finish |
Feature | Standard Tolerance | Tightest Achievable |
Linear Dimensions | ±0.01 mm (±0.0004″) | ±0.005 mm (±0.0002″) |
Hole/Opening Diameter | ±0.012 mm (±0.0005″) | ±0.006 mm (±0.00024″) |
Slot Width | ±0.015 mm (±0.0006″) | ±0.007 mm (±0.00028″) |
Min. Corner Radius | R0.1-0.2 mm | – |
Surface Finish (Ra) | 1.2-2.5 µm | ~1.0 µm with secondary pass |
Standards Applied | Cost-effective fine cutting | Tooling, jigs, semi-precision |
Feature | Standard Tolerance | Tightest Achievable |
Linear Dimensions | ±0.02 mm (±0.0008″) | ±0.01 mm (±0.0004″) |
Hole/Opening Diameter | ±0.03 mm (±0.0012″) | ±0.015 mm (±0.0006″) |
Slot Width | ±0.03 mm (±0.0012″) | ±0.015 mm (±0.0006″) |
Min. Corner Radius | R0.2-0.3 mm | – |
Surface Finish (Ra) | 2.0-3.2 µm | – |
Standards Applied | Fast prototyping, low-cost | General cutting, mold blanks |
Industries Served by EDM and Wire EDM
EDM and Wire EDM are non-contact machining methods ideal for intricate geometries, hard materials, and tight tolerances. Widely used in industrial automation,robotics, medical devices, and consumer electronics. EDM and Wire EDM provide unmatched capabilities for machining complex geometries, hard materials, and fine details. Specializing in delivering EDM solutions that push the limits of accuracy and complexity, FastPreci meets challenges across high-tech sectors. Key industries served:
Industrial Automation
Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) and Wire Electrical Discharge Machining (Wire EDM) facilitate the creation of intricate, high-precision components, which are indispensable for industrial automation systems. These components play a crucial role in tooling, motion control, and sensor integration.
Key Applications:
Forming dies, Sensor slots, Wear-resistant guides, Precision clamps
Benefits:
- Extreme dimensional accuracy for motion-critical systems
- No mechanical stress, ensuring long-term part stability
- Ideal for low-friction components in repetitive operations
Robotics
Robotic systems necessitate the use of complex geometries and components that are both lightweight and robust. Wire Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) is particularly well-suited for the creation of structural parts requiring tight tolerances, whereas conventional EDM excels in producing deep internal features.
Key Applications:
End effectors, Joint components, Miniature gears, Custom inserts
Benefits:
- Fine detail machining with minimal thermal deformation
- Tight kerf control for high part density and compact assembly
- Seamless integration with composite or hybrid structures
Medical Devices
Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) and Wire Electrical Discharge Machining (Wire EDM) are extensively utilized in the production of medical-grade tooling and components, particularly in scenarios where hygiene, intricate features, and biocompatibility are paramount.
Key Applications:
Surgical tools, Implant fixtures, Micro cutters, Catheter ports
Benefits:
- Micro-scale accuracy down to ±0.002 mm
- Smooth surface finishes suitable for sterilization and skin contact
- No mechanical load, ideal for fragile or delicate materials
Consumer Electronics
The electronics industry’s miniaturization trend necessitates the production of precise, sharply defined metallic components for enclosures, connectors, and internal frameworks—applications that are perfectly suited to Wire EDM.
Key Applications:
Shielding brackets, Heat sinks, Microframes, Connector slots
Benefits:
- Burr-free edges for high assembly efficiency
- Capable of machining thin, conductive sheets and alloys
- High repeatability for mass customization
Precision Instruments
EDM and Wire EDM cater to the precise requirements of scientific, metrological, and optical instruments, where precision down to the micron is imperative.
Key Applications:
Calibration blocks, Microfluidic channels, Alignment jigs, Optical mounts
Benefits:
- Consistent tolerances in ultra-precise parts
- Excellent surface integrity to reduce noise or measurement error
- Capability for small-batch, high-complexity production
New Energy Equipment
EDM technologies facilitate the creation of complex geometries within refractory materials, pivotal for the advancement of future-oriented energy systems, ranging from battery systems to precision hydrogen fuel components.
Key Applications:
Battery connectors, Fuel cell plates, Thermal interfaces, High-voltage insulators
Benefits:
- Suitable for high-conductivity and high-temperature alloys
- Enables narrow slotting and deep cuts without distortion
- Supports prototyping and iteration for R&D needs
Why Choose FastPreci
Fast
Lead time as fast as 3 days, accelerating your R&D and production progress, easily meet tight deadlines.
Precision
Tolerances as tight as 0.005mm, rich experience with advanced 5-axis CNC machines, mill-turn machines, and precision grinding machines, meets a variety of tolerance requirements.
Cost-effective
According to your functionality and quantity requirements, develop the optimal manufacturing process, combined with efficient self-owned factories to achieve optimal performance and cost.
One-stop Solution
From CNC machining to aluminum extrusion and heat treatment to surface finishing, from prototyping to mass production, easily and efficiently customize various parts.
Strict Quality Control
ISO 9001 quality management system certification, equipped with various quality inspection instruments including Zeiss coordinate, process and results can be controlled.
Dedicated Service
A dedicated account manager is available to provide fast response, individualized service, full support, and easy management of complex projects.
EDM and Wire EDM FAQ
EDM (also called Sinker EDM) is ideal for creating deep cavities, complex shapes, and fine internal features, especially in hard metals. Wire EDM is best for precise, narrow kerf cuts, internal contours, and parts requiring tight tolerances. If you’re unsure, our engineers will help you select the best process based on your CAD files and functional requirements.
We work with a wide range of conductive materials, including tool steel, stainless steel, Inconel, titanium, tungsten, and carbide. Wire EDM requires the material to be electrically conductive, while sinker EDM may be used for certain advanced composites and ceramic-coated surfaces. If you have a special alloy in mind, we’re happy to run feasibility checks.
Typical lead time ranges from 3 to 10 working days, depending on part complexity, quantity, and surface finishing requirements. We offer expedited services for urgent prototyping or low-volume production needs — just let us know your deadline upfront.
Our Wire EDM machines routinely achieve tolerances of ±0.005 mm, and down to ±0.002 mm for critical features. Sinker EDM typically maintains ±0.01 mm. We use high-precision CMM and toolmakers’ microscopes for inspection, and a full dimensional report can be provided on request.
You can upload your 2D drawings and 3D CAD files (STEP, IGES, or DXF formats) via our [Quote Request Form]. The more details you provide (material, quantity, finish, tolerance), the faster and more accurate your quote will be. Our engineers usually respond within 24 hours.